What is often recommended when leukemia is indicated by an increase in WBC?

Prepare for the Kettering Patient Assessment Test with flashcards and multiple choice questions. Each question includes hints and explanations to enhance your learning experience and boost your exam readiness.

When an increase in white blood cells (WBC) indicates leukemia, the recommendation for antibiotics is crucial due to the high risk of infection associated with this condition. Patients with leukemia often experience immunosuppression, either from the disease itself or from treatments like chemotherapy, which can lead to a diminished ability to fight off infections.

As the WBC count increases, indicating a leukemia diagnosis, those cells may not function effectively, placing the patient at higher risk for infections. Antibiotics are administered not only for treatment but also as a preventive measure against infections that could severely complicate the patient's health status.

In contrast, corticosteroids may be used in certain leukemia treatments to reduce inflammation or alter immune responses but are not primarily indicated solely due to an increase in WBC. Antivirals are generally used for viral infections rather than bacterial infections that are more common with leukemia, and medication adjustment is a broader term that doesn't specifically address the immediate needs related to increased WBC counts in this context. Therefore, the recommendation for antibiotics directly addresses the critical need to manage and mitigate infection risks in a leukemia patient.

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