If an infant is described as completely pink, with a heart rate of 98, grimace, active motion, and a regular or strong cry, what is the APGAR score?

To determine the APGAR score, each component of the assessment is evaluated based on the infant's condition at one minute after birth. The components of the APGAR score include Appearance (color), Pulse (heart rate), Grimace response (reflexes), Activity (muscle tone), and Respiration (breathing effort).

In this case, the infant is described as completely pink, which indicates a good Transition and distributes oxygen well to the entire body, contributing 2 points to Appearance. A heart rate of 98 is above the threshold of 100 beats per minute, resulting in a score of 1 point for Pulse. The presence of grimace indicates a reaction to stimulation, earning the infant 1 point for Grimace response. Active motion suggests an appropriate response to stimuli, leading to a score of 2 points for Activity. Lastly, a regular or strong cry indicates good respiratory function, giving an additional 2 points for Respiration.

Calculating the total APGAR score yields:

• Appearance: 2 points

• Pulse: 1 point

• Grimace: 1 point

• Activity: 2 points

• Respiration: 2 points

Adding these points together results in a total score of 8. This