Fluid retention exceeding fluid output typically leads to which condition?

Fluid retention exceeding fluid output typically leads to hypervolemia, which is the medical term for an increased volume of blood plasma in the body. When the body retains more fluid than it releases, it results in excessive fluid accumulation in the bloodstream or tissues, causing hypervolemia. This condition can manifest in various ways, such as swelling or edema, and can also lead to more serious complications like heart failure, hypertension, and pulmonary edema.

Understanding the relationship between fluid retention and hypervolemia helps in recognizing potential health issues that may arise in patients, especially those with kidney disease, heart failure, or other conditions that affect fluid balance in the body. It is essential to monitor patients for signs of hypervolemia and manage their fluid intake appropriately to prevent further complications.